Fracture Treatment Guidelines
Fractures: Cast-on
Draping and Pillowing
- Secure, stable and neutral position
- Be sure there is no stress on fractured area
Hydrotherapy
- Check nail beds for blood flow
- Place cold hydrotherapy on fingers
- Be sure to check in visually, vocally and through touch
Specific Treatment
- Perform lymph drainage
- Perform fluid techniques
- Tell client to perform diaphragmatic breathing
- Perform vibration through cast
- Effleurage proximal to cast
- Be sure to not have are in traction!
Fractures: Cast-Off
Hydrotherapy
- mild hydro (not too cold, not too hot) to decrease autonomic response
Specific Treatment
- Lymph drainage if fluid present
- Decrease trigger points in proximal limb
- Perform light, stimulating techniques of the area that was casted
Communication
- Check in with client with heat and trigger points
- Make sure the area is stable throughout
Lymph Drainage Review
- Begin with 30 pumps at termini
- Next, 30 pumps at axilla or popliteal fossa
- Pump down towards cast, 5 -7 pumps at an area
- Clear axillary or popliteal fossa with 30 pumps
- Clear termini with 30 pumps
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