Neuropathy Treatment Guidelines
Radial Neuropathy
Draping and Positioning
- Put into neuropathic position :
- elbow flexed, wrist flexed, shoulder adduction and elbow pronation
- Take out of that position and put onto a pillow
- elbow extended, elbow supinated and wrist extended
- do NOT put into more flexion
Specific Treatment
- Begin with Tinel’s down Radial nerve path
- Deltoid to brachioradialis to base of thumb
- Tell client to let you know if they feel a sensation and where do they feel it
- Work on high tone in wrist flexors, do NOT compress the nerve
- Flaccid in wrist extensors and triceps, facilitated techniques
- Perform 4 engrams
- Triceps activation
- Wrist extension
- Finger extension
- Wrist supination
Communication
- Ask specifically if any sensation is felt
- Check in on safety and comfort
- Make sure no pressure or stretch to nerve
Medial Neuropathy
Draping and Positioning
- Put into neuropathic position
- Supinate forearm, extend wrist, extend 2nd and 3rd fingers
- Take out of position and put on pillow
- Pronate forearm, slightly flex the elbow and neutral hand
- Do NOT put into more supination, extension and thumb adduction
Specific Treatment
- Tinel’s down Median nerve path
- Medial epicondyle between the tendons of the FDS
- Tell client to let you know if you feel any sensation and where
- Work on high tone in wrist extensors
- You will see flaccidity in wrist flexors and pronators
- Perform 4 engrams
- wrist flexion
- wrist pronation
- finger flexion of 2nd finger
- finger flexion of 3rd finger
Ulnar Neuropathy
Draping and Positioning
- Put into neuropathic positions
- Extrinsic finger extension, flexion at PIP and DIPs at 4th and 5th digits
- Take out of position and put on a pillow
- Flex MCP at the 4th and 5th digit, extension of IP at 4th and 5th digits, keep elbow slightly flexed, don’t abduction shoulder
Specific Treatment
- Tinel’s down Ulnar nerve path
- Olecranon to ulnar border of the hand
- Ask client to tell you if they feel any sensation and where
- High tone will be in the wrist extensors
- Flaccidity will be in the wrist flexors – facilitation techniques
Overall Neuropathy Notes
- Communicate about comfort
- Perform short, cross-fibre strokes
- Don’t compress flaccid muscles
- Perform vibration and tapping with engrams
- Don’t stretch the nerve
- Off help for them when. getting off the table and remind them to be careful
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